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VEGETABLE VS CHROME TANNING

VEGETABLE VS CHROME TANNING
Vegetable tanned leather
Pros:
  Vegetable tanned leather, using only natural tannins, has no negative environmental impact.
 •  The tanning method is ancient and requires skilled craftsmen, making vegetable tanned leather products more prestigious.
•  Due to the careful tanning process and the natural tannins, vegetable tanned leather develops a rich and beautiful patina and actually gets better with time and use. It doesn’t crack or dry out and thus has a very long lifespan.
•  It has an earthy and natural tone and smell.
Cons:
•  The vegetable tanned leather is initially a bit stiff and has to be broken in to become fully flexible and functional.
•  The colours from vegetable tanning are not as livid as in chrome tanning and darken over time.
•  Vegetable tanned leather takes 30-60 days to produce, making the products generally more expensive.
Chrome tanned leather 
Pros
•  Chrome tanning is quick and can be easily automated and achieved in one single day. Chrome tanned products are thus cheaper and more abundant than vegetable tanned leather products.
•  The colours of the leather remain unchanged during the product’s entire lifespan.
 
Cons

•  The process of chrome tanning creates toxic wastewater that can have a detrimental environmental impact, especially in the developing world.

•  Chrome tanned products don't appear very natural and can carry a chemical smell.
VERDICT
While vegetable tanned leather does take longer to produce, in a process requiring the care of skilled craftsmen,  making for a more expensive product, the tradition and handmade process add to the richness and the exclusivity of vegetable tanned leather, in stark contrast to the mass-produced chrome tanned leather. It also adds to vegetable tanned leather products impressive ageing and longevity, whereas the chrome tanned products will wear badly and crack sooner rather than later.

* Text source: www.axesswallets.com
 *Image : Castello Davarg. Texas USA
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